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Basic Accounting Principles: GAAP, Business Entity, Money Measurement | Commerce [Video]

Basic Accounting Principles: GAAP, Business Entity, Money Measurement | Commerce

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Generally accepted accounting principles refers to the standards or guidelines that are used to record and report business activities in order to ensure consistency in the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
Different phases such as principles, postulates, conventions modifying principles, assumptions and so on have been used interchangeably and are referred to as basic accounting ideas.
GAAP is a set of authoritative rules (established by policy boards) and widely accepted methods for recording and reporting financial data. The goal of GAAP is to increase the clarity, uniformity and comparability of financial information communication.

The basic accounting concepts are broad working rules of accounting operations and are referred to as the fundamental principles or basic assumptions underlying the theory and practice of financial accounting.
Basic accounting concepts are a set of general rules that can be utilized as a guide while dealing with accounting issues. There should be no biases in accounting data. Accounting data should accurately reflect the underlying company transactions.
The underlying rules, assumptions add conditions that establish the para meters and restrictions within which accounting operates are known as accounting concepts.
Only those transactions and events in an organization that can be expressed in terms of money should be documented in the books of accounts, according to the idea of money measurement. Furthermore, transaction records must be stored in monetary units rather than physical units.

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Resources for Accountants

How to Account for Early Retirement of Bonds [Video]

This video explains how to account for the early retirement of bonds (aka early extinguishment of debt or early redemption of bonds).When a company retires (redeems) its bonds prior to the maturity date, the company must do several things:-Reduce the cash account by the amount used to repurchase the bonds (if cash is used to retire the bonds)-Remove the bonds payable-Zero out the unamortized discount or unamortized premium-Record a gain or loss IF the repurchase price is different from the carrying value (aka book value) of the bonds on the date the bonds are retiredThere are two ways to calculate the gain or loss on the early retirement of the bonds:(1) record the journal entry; if a debit is required to make the journal entry balance, then debit a loss on early retirement (or loss on bond redemption, loss on early extinguishment of debt, etc.). If a credit is instead required to make the journal entry balance, the credit a gain on early retirement (or gain on bond redemption, gain on early extinguishment of debt, etc.)(2) calculate the difference between the repurchase price (the amount paid to retire the bonds) and carrying value (aka book value) of the bonds at the time they are retired. If the repurchase price is less than the carrying value, there is a gain. If the repurchase price is greater than the carrying value, there is a loss.0:00 Introduction0:39 4 things to do when retiring bonds1:20 Example3:59 T-account for discount on bonds payable4:18 Journal entry to record gain on retirement of bonds5:53 Alternative situation (loss on retirement of bonds)— Edspira is the creation of Michael McLaughlin, an award-winning professor who went from teenage homelessness to a PhD. Edspira’s mission is to make a high-quality business education freely available to the world.— SUBSCRIBE FOR A FREE 53-PAGE GUIDE TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PLUS: • A 23-PAGE GUIDE TO MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING• A 44-PAGE GUIDE TO U.S. TAXATION• A 75-PAGE GUIDE TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS• MANY MORE FREE PDF GUIDES AND SPREADSHEETS* http://eepurl.com/dIaa5z— SUPPORT EDSPIRA ON PATREON*https://www.patreon.com/prof_mclaughlin— GET CERTIFIED IN FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS, IFRS 16, AND ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT * https://edspira.thinkific.com — LISTEN TO THE SCHEME PODCAST * Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/scheme/id1522352725 * Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4WaNTqVFxISHlgcSWNT1kc * Website: https://www.edspira.com/podcast-2/ — GET TAX TIPS ON TIKTOK * https://www.tiktok.com/@prof_mclaughlin — ACCESS INDEX OF VIDEOS * https://www.edspira.com/index — CONNECT WITH EDSPIRA * Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Edspira * Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/edspiradotcom * LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/edspira — CONNECT WITH MICHAEL * Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/Prof_McLaughlin * LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/prof-michael-mclaughlin — ABOUT EDSPIRA AND ITS CREATOR * https://www.edspira.com/about/* https://michaelmclaughlin.com

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Resources for Accountants

How to Account for Restricted Stock Award [Video]

When a company issues restricted stock to employees, the company must calculate the total compensation cost (which is equal to the number of restricted shares times the market price per share on the grant date) and then recognize compensation expense over the course of the restriction period. For example, if a company were to grant 30,000 restricted shares to its CEO on January 1, 2024 and the market price of the shares on that date was $8/share, the total compensation cost would be $240,000. If the restriction period was 4 years, the company would record $60,000 of compensation expense at the end of 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027. — Edspira is the creation of Michael McLaughlin, an award-winning professor who went from teenage homelessness to a PhD. Edspira’s mission is to make a high-quality business education freely available to the world.— SUBSCRIBE FOR A FREE 53-PAGE GUIDE TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PLUS: • A 23-PAGE GUIDE TO MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING• A 44-PAGE GUIDE TO U.S. TAXATION• A 75-PAGE GUIDE TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS• MANY MORE FREE PDF GUIDES AND SPREADSHEETS* http://eepurl.com/dIaa5z— SUPPORT EDSPIRA ON PATREON*https://www.patreon.com/prof_mclaughlin— GET CERTIFIED IN FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS, IFRS 16, AND ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT * https://edspira.thinkific.com — LISTEN TO THE SCHEME PODCAST * Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/scheme/id1522352725 * Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4WaNTqVFxISHlgcSWNT1kc * Website: https://www.edspira.com/podcast-2/ — GET TAX TIPS ON TIKTOK * https://www.tiktok.com/@prof_mclaughlin — ACCESS INDEX OF VIDEOS * https://www.edspira.com/index — CONNECT WITH EDSPIRA * Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Edspira * Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/edspiradotcom * LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/edspira — CONNECT WITH MICHAEL * Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/Prof_McLaughlin * LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/prof-michael-mclaughlin — ABOUT EDSPIRA AND ITS CREATOR * https://www.edspira.com/about/* https://michaelmclaughlin.com

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Resources for Accountants

How to Turn Your Business Idea into a Viable Business [Video]

Embarking on the journey of turning a business idea into a viable business is akin to nurturing a seed into a flourishing tree. It requires careful planning, nurturing, and a willingness to adapt to the changing landscape of entrepreneurship. While the initial spark of an idea is exciting, it's the execution and strategic implementation that determine whether it will blossom into a successful venture. Whether you're a seasoned entrepreneur or a budding innovator, the process remains the same: research, plan, execute, and iterate. Here, we delve deeper into the essential steps to transform your entrepreneurial vision into a tangible and sustainable business reality.

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Resources for Accountants

How to Start and Launch Your Own Company [Video]

Embarking on the journey of starting and launching your own company is akin to setting sail on uncharted waters. It's a thrilling adventure filled with endless possibilities, but it also demands meticulous planning, unwavering determination, and the ability to navigate through storms. Whether you're driven by a groundbreaking idea, a passion you're eager to share with the world, or the desire to carve your own path in the business world, the process of entrepreneurship is both exhilarating and challenging. In this video, we'll delve into the intricacies of starting and launching your own company, offering detailed insights and practical advice to help you navigate every step of the way.